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Great Decisions 2024: China and US Trade Rivalry
01:29:46

Great Decisions 2024: China and US Trade Rivalry

China and US Trade Rivalry One of the most contentious trade rivalries today is between the United States and China. It takes many forms ranging from denying export of certain technologies by the US to pressuring its allies to resist Chinese economic expansion. This Great Decisions program will address these, and other, issues associated with trade conflicts. About the Speaker Ken Holland earned a Ph.D. in Political Science from the University of Chicago and M.A. in Government from the University of Virginia. He is President Emeritus of the American University of Afghanistan where he was Professor of Law. He served as Dean (Academics, Research and International Programs) at O. P. Jindal Global University in Sonipat, India, from 2020 to 2023. Ken was recently appointed as USAID’s Chief of Party for its higher education project in Pakistan, implemented by the University of Utah. His academic appointments in the United States have included: the University of Wisconsin, University of Vermont, University of Memphis, Kansas State University and Ball State University in Indiana. Additional academic assignments have included Fulbright Professor, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan; Fulbright Specialist, Yangon School of Political Science, Myanmar; Research Fellow, Australian National University; University of Iowa; and Visiting Professor, University of Calgary. He has managed higher education development projects funded by the World Bank, Asian Development Bank, U.S. Department of State, Eurasia Foundation and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) in Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Pakistan, Iraq, Russia, Mongolia, Myanmar, and Cambodia. Ken and his wife Julie are 2023 recipients of the Institute of International Education’s Centennial Medal for Contribution to the Field of International Education. Kenneth Holland is a Board Member of the Indiana Council on World Affairs.

Disclaimer: The views expressed in these presentations are those of our guest speakers and are not intended to represent the views or position of the Indiana Council on World Affairs, its board or members.

Youth Political Activism: Burden or Privilege - Distinguished Speaker Series 69th Season
01:27:27

Youth Political Activism: Burden or Privilege - Distinguished Speaker Series 69th Season

As youth enter into leadership roles, they are handed the burden of fixing the world, a world that is plagued by war, social injustice, and climate change. Our student-leader panelists will discuss the pressure this expectation places on our youth, how this affects their political participation, and the relationship it creates with their current political leaders. Our goal is to answer the question: what effect will youth political leadership have on our world and is this a burden or a privilege? And are they receiving the education needed to be effective leaders? Adding piece about leaders: The actions of global political leaders have impacts not only one our world now, but will leave lasting effects on what we as future leaders will have to face. How can students impact leaders, how do leaders impact students? Panelist Summaries: Shye Robinson: a Degree+ senior in the College of Liberal Arts and College of Health and Human Sciences. She is a first-generation college student from Fort Wayne, IN, and is excited to be part of greater conversations surrounding political activism and participation, especially as it pertains to getting younger people involved in this process. Her initial inspiration to do so came from being the former Vice President of the Political Discourse Club, an organization dedicated to bringing students together to discuss political themes in a moderated forum. Currently, she serves as the President of Purdue Student Government, a student organization where she can advocate for the needs of students on campus and support the outstanding leaders within the organization. Mitushi Mukherjee: a third-year graduate student in the Purdue Department of Political Science and a Graduate Fellow at the Law and Conflict Research Lab. She also works as a Lab Affiliate at the WE-search Lab at New York University. ​Her research broadly explores topics in International Relations and Political Psychology, with a methodological focus on experimental methods. She is interested in the intersection of human rights and emotions and seeks to uncover the psychological motivations that drive individuals to care about human rights violations. Christina Walker: a Political Science Ph.D. student studying Comparative Politics and Political Research Methodology. Her research uses a combination of causal and computational methods to investigate elite mass communications and public opinion in Africa and the US. Her most recent work is featured in PS: Political Science & Politics and Digital War. She is serving simultaneously as Assistant Editor and Social Media Editor of the International Journal of Human Rights, and is Founding Member and Editor in Chief of the Overseas Dispatch.
The Causes and Consequences of Russia’s War in Ukraine - Prof. Regina Smyth
01:34:39

The Causes and Consequences of Russia’s War in Ukraine - Prof. Regina Smyth

#ICWA's 69th Season for Distinguished Speakers we feature Dr. Regina Smyth, Professor of Political Science at Indiana University. Her primary research interest is in the dynamics of state-society relations in former empire states of the Soviet Union. She has written extensively on political development in the Russian Federation, Ukraine, and Kazakhstan, including her recent book Elections, Protest, and Authoritarian Regime Stability: Russia 2008–2020 (Cambridge University Press, 2020) which demonstrates the evolution of the Kremlin’s efforts to manage elections and limit social protest. Smyth’s book Varieties of Russian Activism: State-Society Contestation in Everyday Life (IU Press, 2023), with Jeremy Morris and Andrei Semenov, and her recent work on the Moscow Housing Renovation Program (forthcoming in the American Political Science Review) show how Russian society has evolved despite growing state repression between 2010 and 2020. She currently directs an international project, Building an Anti-War Commons in the Russian Diaspora, that explores political and social activism among wartime migrants. Smyth’s analysis of contemporary politics appears frequently in The Conversation, The Washington Post Monkey Cage, and the PONARS Policy Program in Washington DC. She is a frequent media commentator for US and international press outlets. In 2011-2012, Dr. Smyth was a Fulbright Scholar in Russia and was affiliated with the Department of Political Science at the Higher School of Economics in Moscow, Russia. In 2020-2021, she held a fellowship at the Woodrow Wilson Center for International Scholars and the Kennan Institute. Smyth’s research, largely based on original data collection and analysis, has been funded by the National Science Foundation, International Research and Exchanges Board, US - Russia Foundation, National Council for Eurasian and East European Research, the National Security.
Dr. George A. Lopez on Sanctions and Economic Warfare - As part of our #GreatDecisions series.
01:37:03

Dr. George A. Lopez on Sanctions and Economic Warfare - As part of our #GreatDecisions series.

George A. Lopez, PhD is the Rev. Theodore M. Hesburgh, C.S.C., Professor Emeritus of Peace Studies at the Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies, University of Notre Dame, where he was a founding faculty member in 1986. He is a leading expert on economic sanctions, peace-building, and various peace-related issues. During over 36 years of affiliation with the Kroc Institute, Lopez has engaged in a diverse set of policy and public roles. He served as interim executive director of the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists in 1997 and chaired its Board of Directors (1998-2003), presiding over changing the hands of the Doomsday Clock in 2002. As a senior research associate at the Carnegie Council on Ethics and International Affairs in New York City from 2001-2002, he assisted with the Council’s post-9/11 public programming throughout the U.S. Lopez held a Senior Jennings Randolph Fellowship at USIP from 2009-10. From 2013-15, he was the Vice President of the Academy for International Conflict Management and Peace-building at the United States Institute of Peace (USIP) in Washington, D.C. In fall 2019, he was named as one of the inaugural non-residential fellows of the Quincy Institute for Responsible Statecraft. Since 1992, Lopez has advised the United Nations, various international agencies, and governments on economic sanctions issues, ranging from assessing their humanitarian impact to the design of targeted financial sanctions. He has written more than 50 articles and book chapters and authored or edited six books (often with Kroc Institute faculty member David Cortright) on sanctions. Lopez and Cortright’s research detailing the unlikely presence of weapons of mass destruction in Iraq was published before the 2003 Iraq War as “Disarming Iraq” in Arms Control Today and after the war as “Containing Iraq: Sanctions Worked” in Foreign Affairs. He is a frequent media commentator regarding sanctions issues, writing often for The Hill and Responsible Statecraft. _________________________________________________________ "Waging economic warfare consists of a variety of measures from implementing sanctions to fomenting labor strikes. Such tools are utilized by states to hinder their enemies, and in the case of the United States have been used as far back as the early 19th century. Since Russia invaded Ukraine in February 2022, economic warfare has been the main means for the west to challenge Russia. How effective will these sanctions be at convincing Russia to cease its war?" By FPA Author: Jonathan Chanis
US-African Union Relations with Mathilde Mukantabana - Distinguished Speaker Program
01:39:42

US-African Union Relations with Mathilde Mukantabana - Distinguished Speaker Program

As part of ICWA's Distinguished Speaker Series Mathilde Mukantabana shared her wisdom with us 2/16/23 From Her Bio: "Ambassador Embassy of the Republic of Rwanda Washington, DC www.rwandaembassy.org Ambassador’s Biography Professor Mathilde Mukantabana is the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Rwanda to the United States of America and non-resident Ambassador to Mexico, Brazil, and Argentina. Prior to her appointment, Ambassador Mathilde Mukantabana was a tenured Professor of History at Cosumnes River College (CRC) in Sacramento, California from 1994 to 2013. She is also co- founder and President of Friends of Rwanda Association (F.O.R.A), a non-profit American relief association created in the wake of the 1994 Genocide against Tutsi in Rwanda. Since its inception, FORA’s dual purpose has been to expand the circle of friends of Rwanda and to support survivors of 1994 Genocide through a variety of initiatives and relief efforts. In addition, under the aegis of United Nations for Development Programs (UNDP), Ambassador Mukantabana started the academic program of Social Work at the National University of Rwanda in 1999, and as an Invited Lecturer taught a variety of subjects in their summer program until recently. Ambassador Mukantabana has been a passionate community organizer for several decades and was a co-founder of many associations and organizations whose main purpose was to promote a positive engagement and collaboration of the Rwandan communities in the United States of America with other groups and organizations for the benefit of their respective countries. She is an active Board Member of the Holocaust and Genocide Studies at Sonoma State University in California and belongs to many local and international organizations including the International Association of Genocide Scholars (IAGS) and the Organization of African Leaders in Diaspora (OALD) that she co-founded and for which she is currently acting as Chair of the Board. In her capacity as a college professor and as President of F.O.R.A., Ambassador Mukantabana was actively involved in various academic and civic engagements. She organized numerous domestic and international workshops and conferences on genocide and on the Rwandan experience. A featured presenter at several film festivals and an international in-demand speaker, Ambassador Mukantabana has won many awards attesting to her accomplishments including the 2012 Peace and Justice Award from the Center for African Peace and Conflict Resolution (CAPCR); Peace and Global Peace Award (on behalf of Friends of Rwanda Association) by Global Majority, 2012 and Crystal Apple Award for Best Instructor at Cosumnes River College, 2012. In addition, she was listed in Who’s Who among Professionals in America 2003. Fluent in English, French, Kinyarwanda and Kirundi, Ambassador Mukantabana holds a Bachelors degree in History and Geography from the University of Burundi as well as a Masters degree in Social Work with special emphasis in Community Organization, Planning and Administration and a Masters of Arts in History from California State University in Sacramento, California, USA."
Diplomacy Through Sports: The Globalization of Sport and Societal Change
01:40:55

Diplomacy Through Sports: The Globalization of Sport and Societal Change

About Few social activities have the ability to bring people together like sports. From the time of the original Olympic Games in ancient Greece, life and even wars were put on hold to create space for spirited but friendly competition. With the prospect of escaping the social isolation of the global pandemic, and with growing political and social polarization in the United States and around the world, many crave a return to the normal non-political “hysteria” of sports as a diversion and as a vehicle for bringing people together to further the larger social goals of peace, understanding, tolerance and sportsmanship. Therefore, ICWA believes that March is the perfect time to feature a program on “Diplomacy Through Sports: The Globalization of Sport and Societal Change”. Coming just as “March Madness” is tipping off in Indianapolis, this program promises to (1) address the ways that sports diplomacy aligns with US foreign policy goals to strengthen relationships between the United States and other nations, (2) discuss the growth of “world sports” and the opportunities they create to foster better understanding among people from different cultures and countries, (3) raise awareness of the opportunities available to American and international athletes to compete at the university and professional levels, (4) explore the evolving roles of athletes as cultural ambassadors and advocates for social change, and (5) acknowledge the impact that US inclusion policies have had on creating opportunities for girls and women to enjoy the benefits that sports teach, such as, communication, teamwork and leadership. Dr. Ashleigh Huffman Dr. Huffman joined the Office of Sports Diplomacy at the State Department in January 2020 from Athletes for Hope, where she was Global Director of Gender Equity. She is an experienced educator and entrepreneur in the global sports diplomacy and women’s empowerment movements. Throughout her career, Ashleigh has traveled the world, training more than 10,000 sports leaders from 75+ countries in sport for social change. Ashleigh is the co-founder of the University of Tennessee’s Center for Sport, Peace, and Society, where she worked with government, corporations, universities, sports leagues, and nonprofits to align interests and combine powers in the sports diplomacy and social change spheres. As a former professor, Ashleigh also served as the lead faculty member for the VOLeaders Academy, a program created to empower student-athletes to use their platform as a force for good. Ashleigh is a graduate of the University of Tennessee with a PhD in Sociocultural Studies and a Master’s Degree in Sport Management. As an undergraduate, Ashleigh was the captain of her basketball team at Eastern Kentucky University. Detlef Schrempf Detlef is a German-American retired professional basketball player who spent 16 seasons in the NBA including 4 with the Indiana Pacers. He was a three-time NBA All Star and represented Germany in the 1984 and 1992 Olympic Games. Detlef studied International Business at the University of Washington, where he was an All-American basketball player. The Detlef Schrempf Foundation supported Northwest children and their families for 25 years and built a diplomatic outreach program to Muslim countries. He was a founding board member of the Seafood Nutrition Partnership and now works with multiple charities on their fundraising efforts. He is also leading a campaign for racial justice. Greg Stremlaw Stremlaw is the President and Chief Executive Officer of Indy Eleven Professional Soccer and is helping to lead the new Eleven Park development project in Indianapolis. As CEO for Indy Sports & Entertainment, he is part of an executive team focused on the construction and design of an open air stadium, commercial and retail space, apartments, a boutique hotel, and other public spaces. He has a Bachelor of Commerce from Western University, an M.B.A. from the University of Maine, an M.S. Ed in Sport Management from the University of Miami, Florida and he recently completed a Harvard Executive Education at Harvard Law School. Elizabeth Thompson Thompson is the associate director of international outreach and education for the NCAA Eligibility Center. She holds degrees in both International Relations and French from the University of Indianapolis. During her 11 years with the NCAA, Elizabeth has held various roles surrounding international student-athlete eligibility—from answering questions for NCAA member schools, students and parents, to overseeing the international academic certification process and relevant NCAA committees. Her current role, by far her favorite yet, entails educating prospective future international student-athletes and those who work closely with them on what it takes to become eligible for the NCAA and all of the opportunities in the U.S.
Emerging Trade and Investment Opportunities in Africa with Speaker Toyin Umesiri
57:43

Emerging Trade and Investment Opportunities in Africa with Speaker Toyin Umesiri

About the Topic While all will find Ms. Umesiri's presentation enlightening, it will especially be pertinent to the many Indiana businesses that are interested in trade and investment opportunities in Africa. Further, through this webinar students of business, global affairs, and African studies will better understand the political and business trends in this dynamic continent. In her presentation, Ms. Umesiri will argue that the countries of Africa can no longer be ignored because: • After the passing of the African Continent Free Trade Agreement (AfCFTA), the world’s largest trade bloc is in Africa. • The population on the continent of Africa is projected to double by 2050 from 1.1 billion people to about 2.2 billion. • Prior to COVID-19, Africa had 6 of the top 10 fastest growing economies in the world, a burgeoning middle class, and a fast-paced rate of urbanization. • 60% of the world’s remaining arable land is in Africa. • With a youth-bubble of 70% of the population under 35, Africa is positioned as the next global economic engine. About the Speaker Ms. Toyin Umesiri is the CEO of Nazaru LLC and Founder of the Trade with Africa® Network. Ms. Umesiri spent over a decade in corporate America at Walmart and Whirlpool Corporations. She brings sector-specific market insights on trade with and investments in Africa. Further, Ms. Umesiri is regarded as a global influencer and serves as Intra-African Trade Ambassador by appointment of the African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank) and African Union (AU); governing body of the 55 African nations. She is an inspirational speaker featured as a Leading Woman in Technology on the platform the Spark Women, was published in the book: LEADING WOMEN, recognized as one of Nigeria’s 100 Most Inspiring Women by Leading Ladies Africa and featured as one of the "Who's Who" of the Nigerian Diaspora.
Rwanda: A Tale of One Man's Courage in the Face of Genocide
55:23

Rwanda: A Tale of One Man's Courage in the Face of Genocide

About the Topic For over a decade, Carl Wilkens has been sharing stories around the globe to inspire and equip people to “enter the world of The Other.” He was the only American who chose to stay in Kigali, Rwanda throughout the 1994 genocide. Venturing out each day into streets crackling with mortars and gunfire, he worked his way through roadblocks of angry, bloodstained soldiers and civilians armed with machetes and assault rifles in order to bring food, water and medicine to groups of orphans trapped around the city. Working with Rwandan colleagues, they helped save the lives of hundreds. His harrowing yet hopeful journey weaves together stories of tremendous risk and fierce compassion in the midst of senseless slaughter. In 2011, Carl completed a book detailing his experiences titled "I’m Not Leaving." A 40-minute documentary by the same title has since been released. (Click here to check out the documentary trailer.) Carl’s storytelling does not stop with Rwanda’s tragic history, but moves forward to the powerful and inspiring recovery process. Among the many lessons he shares from his experience is the transformative belief that we don’t have to be defined by what we lost or our worst choices. We can be defined by what we do with what remains - what we do next after terrible choices. Each year he returns to Rwanda with students and educators to see for themselves how people are working together to rebuild their country and rebuild trust. Rwanda’s story is a powerful platform to launch meaningful conversations under the broad umbrella of learning to live together. Stories of the genocide are explored and how respect leads to empathy, resulting in inclusion (REI).

Key takeaways from select webinars

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Distinguished Speakers:
An Introduction to Blockchain, Cryptocurrency and Decentralized Finance

With Andreas Park, Professor of Finance at the University of Toronto

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Great Decisions:

The Arctic Circle

With Former Lt. Governor of Alaska Mead Treadwell

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Diplomacy Through Sports:

The Globalization of Sport and

Societal Change

With Dr. Ashleigh Huffman, Detlef Schrempf, Greg Stremlaw, and Elizabeth Thompson

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Great Decisions:

The Role of International Organizations in a Global Pandemic

With Dr. Adrian Gardner

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Distinguished Speakers:

Pilgrimage & International Relations

With Australian anthropologist and peace scholar Dr. Ian McIntosh

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Distinguished Speakers:
Ethiopia's Role & Political Developments in the Horn of Africa

With Ambassador Taye Atsake

Selassie Amde

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Rwanda: A Tale of One Man's Courage in the Face of Genocide

With speaker and author Carl Wilkens

Sponsored with the Nebraska World Affairs Council and the Tennessee World Affairs Council

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Emerging Trade & Investment Opportunities in Africa

With Toyin Umesiri, CEO of Nazaru LLC and found of Trade with Africa Network

 

Sponsored with the Nebraska World Affairs Council

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Distinguished Speakers:
COVID-19 - a health and economic crisis, now a global hunger crisis?

With Abby Maxman, President and CEO of OXFAM USA and John Lyon, President and CEO of World Hope International

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